Stanley Milgram Assignment - 1531 Words

Milgram Assignment I. In 1962, Stanley Milgram, a Social Relations professor at Yale University conducted an experiment on the internal struggle between a person’s innate obedience to authority and their standards of morality. Milgram was intrigued by former Nazi officers justifying their horrific actions with the excuse that they were merely following orders. Milgram’s experiment, heavily reliant on unknowing participants, recruited 40 male individuals aged 20-50 years old--with a preference for individuals who were not educated--with a newspaper ad that promised four dollars as payment for their contribution to memory research. Subjects were led into the test area in pairs, accompanied by an experimenter, and paid immediately. The†¦show more content†¦The last two switches on the board were simply characterized as XXX. Before the experiment begins, the teacher is subjected to a test shock of 45 volts to understand to an extent what the learner will be enduring. The experimenter assures both participants that though the shocks may be extremely painful, they are not dangerous. The teacher is instructed by the experimenter to begin at 15 volts and increase the intensity of the shocks after every incorrect answer. The actor was trained to exhibit various indicators of distress based on the voltage level at which they were being â€Å"shocked†. These distress signals included groaning, screaming, refusal to continue, indication of a heart problem, and lastly silence. Milgram was able to watch the experiment out-of-sight from another room. Though he had few expectations in terms of what to expect from the teachers, he wasn’t sure that anyone would administer 450 volts. What Milgram found was that the majority (approximately 65% of the subjects) went as far as to administer the maximum 450 volts. Even after expressing perceptible anxiety and a reluctance to continue, none of the subjects terminated prior to administering the 300-volt shocks. When i ndividuals began to exhibit hesitation, the experimenter was to insist that the teacher continue, as it was of the utmost importance that they reach the end of the experiment. Out of the 40 individuals who took part, 26 of them completedShow MoreRelatedStanley Milgram s Obedience Study1325 Words   |  6 PagesPsychology 230 Stanley Milgram’s obedience study has become one of the most timeless experiments and is thought of as a work of art. In this experiment, Milgram examined if individuals would take requests from authority figures regardless if they felt that the requests were ethical or not. Milgram chose members for this study by daily paper advertising for male participants to partake in an investigation at Yale University. In World War II, Nazis justified killings by saying that they were simplyRead MoreAn Analysis Of Stanley Milgram s The Good Old Days 1165 Words   |  5 Pages In his infamous 1961 experiment, Stanley Milgram showed that within practically all humans rests the potential to enact great violence upon others and that this latent tendency can be exploited by a figure of authority. In Ernst Klee’s The Good Old Days, his exhaustive and heart-wrenching exploration of first-hand accounts of Einsatzgruppen atrocities and the barbarities performed at Auschwitz further reveals the extent to which humanity’s intrinsic proclivity toward violence can be abusedRead MorePsy 302 Complete Course Psy302 Complete Course Essay2139 Words   |  9 Pages302 Complete Course PSY302 Complete Course Click Link for the Answer: http://workbank247.com/q/psy-302-complete-course-psy302-complete-course/22110 http://workbank247.com/q/psy-302-complete-course-psy302-complete-course/22110 PSY 302 Module 1 Assignment 1: Autobiography * A brief paragraph introducing yourself to your classmates. 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While these scenarios may sound like the newest video games in which one assumes the character of another, people can and do commit violent acts like these in the name of obedience. Zimbardo, Milgram and Orwell show that obedience is a re sponse to the role one assumes in life; to find personal satisfaction and inner peace, one must demonstrate obedience. As found in the infamous Stanford Prison Study, the conviction with which people assumeRead MoreSocial Influences And Its Impact On Society1874 Words   |  8 Pageson command (Milgram cited in Dixon). Stanley Milgram was intrigued by this and explored this level of obedience through conducting an experiment. He was able to establish that individuals respond to authority requests even though the outcome has a negative impact on a person. Giving an explanation as to why many soldiers killed innocent people. This assignment will look at Milgram’s work but through another perspective of re-analysis of Milgram’s findings by Gibson. This assignment will compareRead More Stanley Milgram’s Behavioral Study of Obedience Essay1797 Words   |  8 Pagesâ€Å"Disobedience is the true foundation of liberty. The obedient must be slaves.† ― Henry David Thoreau In the early 1960’s Stanley Milgram (1963) performed an experiment titled Behavioral Study of Obedience to measure compliance levels of test subjects prompted to administer punishment to learners. The experiment had surprising results. Purpose of the research. Stanley Milgram’s (1963), Behavioral Study of Obedience measured how far an ordinary subject will go beyond their fundamental moralRead MoreKe’Asjah Spencer. Milgram Study.Stanley Milgram, A Psychologist1725 Words   |  7 PagesKe’Asjah Spencer Milgram Study Stanley Milgram, a psychologist at Yale University, conducted a 1963 experiment that originated from the idea of Germans being highly obedient to authority figures, and whether that played a role in the Nazi killings during World War II. The purpose of the experiment was to see if ordinary people, under an immense amount of pressure by an authority figure, would still be obedient regardless of whether something detrimental would happen because of a person’sRead MoreExploring Social Influence and the Experiments that Attempt to Explain Social Influence2028 Words   |  9 Pagescomponents; conformity, compliance and obedience. The concept of compliance is similar to conformity, however there is a slight difference. Compliance only requires a person to perform a task. The person does not have to agree or disagree with the assignment, just simply complete it. Conformity requires the person being influenced to change their attitudes and or beliefs. An example of this asp ect of social psychology is the holocaust in World War II. Adolph Eichmann was a Nazi officer responsibleRead MoreHow Do Other People Influence Our Behavior? Essay example1381 Words   |  6 Pagesit and this can lead to them modifying their attitudes and behaviour. For example a teacher may tell a child that they are not very academically cleaver leading them to believe this and changing their attitudes and behaviour like not completing assignments or coming to school, as they feel they aren’t able to achieve so there is no point this is known as self-fulfilling prophecy. However Cohen found it wasn’t down to persuasive communication but an individual’s self-esteem as he found that people